Holt Station
Holt is the western terminus of the North Norfolk Railway. The station here, whilst not on the original site, is a faithful recreation of an M&GN country station, using buildings recovered from various locations in East Anglia.
There’s lots to do and see at Holt Station!
- Holt’s small buffet and gift shop is just across from the Ticket Office. It is usually open from 9.30 – 4.30.
- A Model Railway displays the town of Broad Sidlinch, a fictional place featured in Thomas Hardy’s short story ‘The Grave’.
- The William Marriot Museum is housed in a recreated goods shed. It tells the story of the M&GN and is open on many days.
- Beautifully preserved goods vehicles can be seen everyday in the loading bay just outside the Museum.
- Holt town centre is approximately a mile away from the station. Regular bus services to Holt town centre stop on the main road at the entrance to the station site.
- Holt Station’s (main entrance) What Three Words code is saturate.atlas.dumplings, Sat Nav postcode NR25 6AJ
- Passengers wishing to alight at Kelling Heath Park Halt on their return journey should let the guard know before the train leaves so that they can tell the driver to stop there.
Station History
The Eastern and Midlands Railway arrived at Holt in 1884 from Melton Constable. The original Holt Station, which closed in 1964, was close to the town centre and was demolished when the town bypass was built.
The line used to pass beneath the old Holt to Cromer road at the end of the current Holt Station site, and consequently was in a cutting. This bridge was an accident black spot and was removed in the mid-sixties. The cutting had to be filled in and levelled before the site could be developed.
The railway’s present site at Holt is an ongoing development; the original 1884 building consisted of little more than a sleeper platform and basic wooden buildings.
Upon the completion of the line to Cromer in 1887, more durable buildings – most likely designed by William Marriott – were built; these included a brick-built main station building of typical Midland and Great Northern design, with a central block and two projecting gabled cross wings – the central portion being set back slightly to form a loggia for passengers on the down platform. A wooden waiting shelter was erected on the up platform with a saw-tooth canopy. The original wooden station building later became a ‘reading room’ at Melton Constable station. Holt Station was destroyed by fire in 1926 when the current concrete replacement was built.
In 1965 a company known as Central Norfolk Enterprises, which later became the North Norfolk Railway, had attempted to purchase the trackbed, but were rebuffed by Norfolk County Council who wished to proceed with the bypass scheme. The Railway did manage to restore the line between Sheringham and Weybourne, and in 1987 opened a replacement station at Holt on the edge of the village. The Railway also salvaged Holt’s original signal box, which was relocated to Weybourne.
Much has been achieved at Holt station since the railway was re-laid in 1988. The first platform at this site was built in 1988, since then a reclaimed M&GN station from Stalham (on the line from Melton Constable to Great Yarmouth) has been rebuilt brick by brick on an additional platform on the west side of the site. This major project was completed meticulously by the railway’s volunteers and is now the station’s main building. The attention to detail is very evident, right down to the Bakelite telephones and light fittings.
In the goods yard there are some restored goods wagons, including the splendid Colman’s Mustard van, recently restored by a Lowestoft charity SOLD, Special Objectives for the Local Disabled, who teach life skills to disabled people. Beyond these is a replica of the M&GN Goods Shed formally at Thursford. This is the ‘William Marriott Museum’ which details the history of the M&GN from construction, through the war years to eventual closure and preservation.
At the Sheringham end of the platform is a Midland Railway style signal box, similar to some of those used on the M&GN, which was moved from Upper Portland Sidings near Mansfield (Nottinghamshire). This signalbox controls all of the signals and points at Holt Station. Like Weybourne, many of the signals at this station are M&GN somersault signals, with the exception of the fine bracket signal at the Weybourne end of the site which was reclaimed from the Spalding to March GN&GE joint line.
Beyond the signal box is another new M&GN style building, a water tower in the style of the one that was at Norwich City station. There will one day be a footbridge here to link the two platforms – but that is a project for the future! Behind the old platform you can see Kelling Hospital, which opened in 1903 for the innovative open air treatment of working men with TB. It is now run as a community hospital. The wooded land behind the station side of the railway site is part of the Gresham’s public school site. The main school buildings are further along towards Holt town centre.
The William Marriot Museum and Railway Cottage
Right from the outset in 1959, the M&GN Society had the desire to establish a museum to celebrate and share the history of the M&GN railway. Members began collecting items and paperwork in readiness for the day when they could be displayed.
This dream was achieved in 2006 when the ‘William Marriott Museum’, was opened at Holt. It celebrates the many achievements of the man who ran the M&GN Joint Railway for 40 years, from the early days of building the railway in 1883, to his eventual retirement in 1924.
The Museum’s exhibits paint a picture of the people who used and worked on the line, and gives the visitor a wonderful insight to the M&GN’s creation, and its heyday in the 1920s. It illustrates its vital role in national defence in two World Wars, through to the post World War 2 run-down and closure and finally resurrection as the North Norfolk Railway.
Just beyond the end of the tracks stands the Railway Cottage. Railway Carriage Cottages were once common in East Anglia especially after the end of the First World War when redundant carriage bodies were sold to provide a cheap housing solution.
They have now largely disappeared from our countryside and with them has gone a way of life remembered only by a few. The ‘Railway Cottage’ at Holt station is a unique attraction that brings to life such a carriage cottage by re-creating it as it might have been in 1935. This project was generously funded by the Heritage Lottery Fund.
Holt Town
Holt town has had a long and varied history since Saxon times, its name being derived from the Saxon word for ‘wood’. Holt is recorded in the Domesday Book of 1086 as a manor passed to the de Vaux family after the Norman Conquest. It was recorded as a market town and this market continued for 900 years until 1960. Today the wide swathe of the Market Place reminds us of its earlier size and importance.
The Plague of 1348 swept through the town wiping out many of the townsfolk, but the town survived and continued to prosper. In 1555 a school was opened in the town. It was named Gresham’s after its founder Sir John Gresham a local born man who became Lord Mayor of London. Today it is one of the leading schools in the country and boasts many famous old boys including the composer Benjamin Britten, writer W H Auden and Lord Reith, first Director-General of the BBC.
The town owes its predominantly Georgian character to a disaster that occurred in 1708. On 1 May it was devastated by a fire which destroyed most of the medieval town and the church in the matter of three hours. One of the few surviving buildings was the old Manor House which housed Gresham’s School at the time. A consequence of the fire is that many of the houses in the town were built after the fire and despite its ancient connections, the town has few houses that pre-date the fire.
In 1960 Holt market was formerly closed, but the town has continued to thrive and is today full of unusual shops and businesses, many housed in the former courtyards and tradesmen’s yards which have been attractively converted to accommodate them.